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胆红素浓度与冠心病和高血压病发生风险的相关性

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2022年4月18日发(作者:天津女排王佳敏)

肝脏2013年6月第18卷第6期 

・365・ 

・论著・ 

胆红素浓度与冠心病和高血压病发生 

风险的相关性 

江小柯 范竹萍 陈志威 苏大芝 顾伟威 许青青 艾罗燕 王晓晗 

【摘要】 目的探讨胆红素浓度与冠心病和高血压病发生风险的相关性,为心血管疾病的病因学研究以及治疗提 

供依据。方法 以曾接受冠状动脉造影检查的患者为研究对象,从中选取冠心病212例、高血压198例以及冠心病合并 

高血压384例为病例组,冠状动脉造影阴性197例为阴性对照组。比较病例组和对照组以及病例组组间胆红素水平,统 

计学处理采用Wilcoxon秩和检验、卡方检验、Logistic回归分析。结果各病例组分别与对照组相比,总胆红素、直接胆 

红素、间接胆红素差异均具有统计学意义(P<O.001)。冠心病组和冠心病合并高血压组相比,总胆红素和间接胆红素 

差异具有统计学意义,P值分别为0.0299和0.0277。高血压组和冠心病合并高血压组相比,总胆红素、直接胆红素、间 

接胆红素差异均具有统计学意义,P值分别为0.0007、0.0006和0.0128。多因素Logistic回归分析表明:血清总胆红素 

浓度和冠心病、高血压发生负相关,OlR值分别为0.832(P<0.001)、0.928(P=0.004)。这种相关性在不吸烟亚组和男 

性亚组更为显著。结论除了已知的危险因素外,血清胆红素低浓度也是冠心病、高血压的独立危险因素。 

【关键词】冠心病;高血压;胆红素;独立危险因素 

Relationship between serum level of bilirubin and the risk of both coronary artery disease and hypertension J IANG 

Xiao-ke,FAN Zhu—ping,CHEN Zhi—wei,SU Da—zhi,GU Wei—wei,XU Qing—qing,AI Luo—Yan,WANG Xiao—han. 

Health Care Center,Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China 

C0rrP 户0 g author:FAN Zhu—ping,Email:zhupingfan@163.corn —

[Abstract] Objective To provide a target for the etiology research and treatment strategy of cardiovascular 

disease,.and to analyse the relationship between serum level of bilirubin and the risk of both coronary artery disease and 

hypertension.Methods Patients who underwent coronary angiography were enrolled.All these cases were divided into 

case groups and negative control group。case groups including coronary heart disease group(CHD),hypertension group, 

andgroup of subjects who are subjected to both coronary heart disease and hypertension,while coronary angiography 

negative group as the negative contro1.The serum level of bilirubinwere detected in each group,in order to find out if 

there is any statistically difference between the case groups and control group,or among the case groups.Differences were 

evaluated using SAS8.0 and SPSS1 7.0,and the data were assessed by Wilcoxon s signed—rank test,Chi square test and 

Logistic regression analysis.Results A total of 99 1 cases were involved in this study.The levels of total bilirubin,direct 

bilirubin or indirect bilirubin.in three case groups were statistically significant(P<0.01)when compared to control 

group,respectively.Furthermore,the levels of total bilirubin and indirect bilirubin were statistically significant in CHD 

or Hypertension when compared to the group who are subjected to both CHD and Hypertension(P<0.05), 

respectively.Logistic regression analysis revealed the level of total bilirubin levels was negatively correlation with coronary 

artery disease(OR:0.832,P<O.001)or hypertension(OR:0.928,P=0.004),respectively.This correlation was more 

significant in non-smoking subgroup and male subgroup.Conclusion In addition to the known risk factors,low serum 

1eve1 of bilirubin was one of the new independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease and Hypertension. 

[Key words]Coronary heart disease;Hypertension;Bilirubin;Independent risk factor 

随着生活方式的改善,心血管疾病成为威胁人类 

健康的主要因素。目前,已知的心血管疾病的危险因 

基金项目:上海市公共卫生重点学科(12GWZX0903) 

素难以解释所有疾病的发生原因,因此寻找心血管疾 

病的危险因素具有重要的现实意义。以往认为胆红 

作者单位:200127上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院健康中心 

通信作者:范竹萍,Email:zhuping—fan@163.corn 

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