医院日常用品、设备英文单词

Stethoscope[听诊器]

Sphygmomanometer(Bloodpressuregauge)[血压

计]

Thermometer[体温表]

Tonguedepressor(spatula)[压舌板]

Needle[针头]

Syringe[注射器]

Cotttick(ball)[棉签（球）]

Bandage[绷带]

Elasticbandage[弹力绷带]

Esmarch`sbandage[橡皮绷带]

Tourniquet[止血带]

Gauze[纱布]

Adhesiveplaster[橡皮膏]

Dressing[敷料]

Splint[夹板]

Rubberglove[橡皮手套]

Sandbag[沙袋]

Icebag[冰袋]

Hotwaterbottle[热水瓶]

Bedpan[便盒]

Urinal[尿壶]

Catheter[导尿管]

Rectaltube[管]

Dilator[扩张器]

Gastrictube[胃管]

Lavagetube[洗胃管]

Oxygentube(cylinder)[吸氧管]

Sengstaken-Blakemoretube[三腔二囊管]

Visualtestingchart[视力表]

Incubator[保温箱]

Plasterbed[石膏床]

Sheet[被单]

Bedding[被褥]

Blanket[毛毯]

Diaper[尿布]

Pillowcase[枕套]

Bedsidetable[床头柜]

Towel[毛巾]

Basin[脸盒]

Comb[梳子]

Tooth-paste[牙膏]

Tooth-brush[牙刷]

Rubbercushion[橡皮圈]

Aircushionbed[气垫床]

Scale[台秤]

Flashlight[电筒]

Scissors[剪刀]

Tray[托盘]

Sputumcup[痰杯]

Testtube[试管]

Infusiupport[输液架]

Infusiondripmonitor[输液滴速监护仪]

Micropump[微泵]

Operatingtable[手术台]

Shadowlesslamp[无影灯]

Slitlamp[裂隙灯]

Scalpel[手术刀]

Silksutures[丝线]

Rubberdrainage[引流管]

Operatinggown[手术衣]

Overalls[工作服]

Operatingsheet[手术床单]

Mask[口罩]

Hemostaticforceps[止血钳]

Needleforceps(holder)[持针钳]

Dressingforceps[敷料钳]

Smoothforceps[无齿镊]

Tissueforceps[组织镊]

Anesthesiamachine[麻醉机]

Electrocardiograph[心电图机]

X-raymachine[X线机]

Ventilator[呼吸机]

Suction[吸引器]

Tractor[牵引器]

Rescuecarrigae[抢救车]

Stretcher[担架]

Bedsidemonitor[床边监护仪]

Defibrillator[除颤仪]

Ambulance[救护车]

Pacemaker[起搏器]

Hyperbaricoxygenchamber[高压氧仓]

Otoscope[耳镜]

Rhinoscope[鼻镜]

Ophthalmoscope[眼底镜]

Esophagoscope[食道镜]

Bronchofiberscope[纤支镜]

Gastrofiberscope[纤维胃镜]

Proctoscope[直肠镜]

Peritoneoscope[腹腔镜]

Sigmoidoscope[结肠镜]

Cystoscope[膀胱镜]

Microscope[显微镜]

Thoracentesisset[胸穿包]

Lumbarpunctureset[腰穿包]

Bonemarrowpunctureset[骨穿包]

Abdominocentesisset[[腹穿包]

Venosectiet[静切包]

Transfusiet[输血包]

Refrigerator[冰箱]

Microwaveoven[微波炉]

Bloodpressuremonitor[血压监护仪]

Automaticbloodpressuremeter(ABPM)[自动血压

机]

医学英文缩写一览表【单词缩写】

aa.-ofeach[各]

Ab.-antibody[抗体]

abd.-abdomen[腹部]

ABG-arterialbloodgas[动脉血气]

abn.-abnormal[异常]

ABp-arterialbloodpressure[动脉压]

Abs.-absent[无]

abstr.-abstract[摘要]

a.c.-beforemeals[饭前]

Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]

ACH.-adrenalcorticalhormone[肾上腺皮质激素]

ACT.-activecoagulativetime[活化凝血时间]

ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]

ad.(add.)-adde[加]

adeffect.-adeffectum[直到有效]

ADH.-antidiuretichormone[抗利尿激素]

adlib-atliesure[随意]

adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]

adusest.-forexternaluse[外用]

af.-atrialfibrillation[房颤]

aF.-atrialflutter[房扑]

A/Gratio.-albumin-globulinratio[白-球蛋白比]

AIDS.-acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome[爱滋

病]

al.-leftear[左耳]

alb.-albumin[白蛋白]

AM.-beforenoon[上午]

amb.-ambulance[救护车]

amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]

ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]

anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]

ap.-beforedinner[饭前]

appr.(approx.)-approximately[大约]

AR.-aorticregurgitation[主闭]

AS.-aorticstenosis[主狭]

ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]

ASD.-atrialseptaldefect[房缺]

AST.-aspartatetransaminase[谷草转氨酶]

atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]

ATS.-antitetanicserum[抗破伤风血清]

av.-average[平均]

Ba.-Barium[钡]

BBT.-basalbodytemperature[基础体温]

BCG.-bacilleCalmette-Guerin[卡介苗]

biblio.-biliography[参考文献]

bid.-twiceaday[每日二次]

b.m.-basalmetabolism[基础代谢]

Bp.-bloodpressure[血压]

bpm-baetsperminute[次/分]

BS.-bloodsugar[血糖]

BW.-bodyweight[体重]

C.-centigrade[摄氏温度计]

CA.-carcinoma[癌]

Cal.-cancer[癌]

Cal.–calorie[卡]

Cap.–capsule[囊]

CC.-chiefcomplaint[主诉]

.-criticalconditionlist[病危通知单]

CCU.-Coronarycareunit[冠心病监护室]

CD.-caesareandelivered[剖腹产]

CDC.-calculateddateofconfinement[预产期]

CEA.-carcinoembryonicantigen[癌胚抗原]

CG.-controlgroup[对照组]

CK.-creatinekinase[肌酸激酶]

Cl.-centilitre[毫开]

cm.-centimetre[毫米]

CNS.-centralnervoussystem[中枢神经系统]

Co.-compound[复方]

contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]

CT.-computerizedtomography[计算机断层扫描]

C.V-curriculumvitae[简历]

DBp-diastolicbloodpressure[舒张压]

DD.-differentialdiagnosis[鉴别诊断]

dept.-department[科]

diag.-diagis[诊断]

DIC-disseminateintravascularcoagulation[弥漫性

血管内凝血]

dl.-deciliter[分升]

DM.-diabeticmellitus[糖尿病]

DM.-diastolicmurmur[舒张期杂音]

DOB.-dateofbirth[出生日期]

Dr.-doctor[医生]

DIW.-dextroseinwater[葡萄糖液]

D-5-W,-5%dextroseinwater[5%葡萄糖液]

DU-duodenalulcer[十二指肠溃疡]

ECG.(EKG.)-electrocardiograph[心电图]

ECHO.-echogram[超声]

EDD.(EDC)-expecteddateofdelivery(confinement)

[预产期]

ENT.–ears,noseandthroat[五官科]

EMG.–electromyogram[肌电图]

ER.–emergencyroom[急诊室]

etal.-andelsewhere[等等]

etc.–andsoforth[等等]

F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit[华氏]

F-Female[女性]

FDP.-fibrinogendegradationproducts[纤维蛋白

原降解产物]

FFA.–freefattyacid[游离脂肪酸]

FUO.–feverofunknownorigin[不明原因发热]

FX.–fracture[骨折]

GH.–growthhormone[生长素]

GI.-gastrointestinal[消化]

GITS.–gastrointestinaltherapysystem[胃肠治

疗系统]

gtt.–drops[滴]

GU.-gastriculcer[胃溃疡]

Hb.–hemoglobin[血红蛋白]

HBp.-highbloodpressure[高血压]

HCG.–humanchoroionicgonadotropic

hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]

HDL.-highdensitylipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]

HR.-heartrate[心率]

ht.-height[身高]

HTN.-hypertension[高血压]

Hx.-history[病历]

Hypo.-hypodermicinjection[皮下注射]

IABP.-intra–aorticballoonpacing[主动脉内囊

反搏]

I/O.-intakeandoutput[进出量]

ICU.–intensivecareunit[重症监护病房]

ie.–thatis[即]

Ig.–immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]

Im.–iutramuscular[肌内的]

INH.-inhalation[吸入]

INH.-isoniazid[异烟肼]

Inj.-injection[注射]

Int.-intern[实习生]

IP.-in-patient[住院病入]

Iu.-internationalunit[国防单位]

IV.-intravenously[静脉内]

J.-joule[焦耳]

[肾、输尿管和膀胱]

LBp.-lowbloodpressure[低血压]

LC.–laparoscopiccholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆

囊切除术]

LDL.-Lowdensitylipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]

Liq.–liquid[液体]

LMP.-lastmenstrualperiod[未次月经]

LP.–lumbarpuncture[腰穿]

M.–male[男性]

MCD.-meancorpusculardiameter[平均红细胞直

径]

MCH.-meancorpuscularhemoglobin[平均红细胞

血红蛋白量]

MCHC.-meancorpuscularhemoglobin

concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]

MCV.-meancorpuscularvolume[平均红细胞体

积]

MI.-myocardialinfarction[心梗]

min.-minute[分]

mixt。–mixture[合剂]

mmHg.-millimetersofmercury[毫米汞柱]

MRI.-magneticresonanceimage[核磁共振]

MS.-mitralstenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]

N/V.-nauseaandvomiting[恶心呕吐]

N.B–notebene[注意]

NE.-norepinephrine[去甲肾上腺炎]

neg.-negative[阴性的]

NIDDM.-non-insulin-dependentdiabetis

mellitus[II型糖尿病]

norm.-normal[正常的]

NPN.-non-proteinnitrogen[非蛋白氮]

NPO.-non-peros[禁食]

NS.–normalsaline[生理盐水]

OB.-obstetrics[产科学]

OGTT.-oralglucosetolerancetest[口服糖耐量试

验]

OP.-out-patient[门诊病人]

OPC.-out-patientclinic[门诊]

OR.-operatingroom[手术室]

OT.–oldtuberculin[旧结核菌素]

P-pulse[脉搏]

P.C.-postcibum[饭后]

PE.(Px.)-physicalexamination[体检]

PG.–prostaglandin[前列腺素]

PH.–pasthistory[过去史]

PHI.–presenthistoryillness[现病史]

PM.-postmeridiem[下午]

Post-op.-postoperation[术后]

pre-op.-preoperation[术前]

priv.–private[私人的]

prn.-prorenata[必要时]

prog.-prognosis[预后]

P.S.–postscript[附言]

Psy.-psychiatry[精神病学]

psychol.–psychology[心理学]

PT.–physicaltherapy[物理疗法]

PT.-prothrombintime[凝血酶原时间]

qd.-quaquedie[每日一次]

qid.-quaterindie[每日四次]

qn.-quaquenocte[每晚]

RBC.-redbloodcount[红细胞计数]

ref.-reference[参考文献]

RHD.-Rheumaticheartdisease[风心病]

RI.-regularinsulin[正规胰岛素]

rout.-routin[常规]

RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]

SBE–subacutebacterialendocarditis[亚急性细

菌性心内膜炎]

Seq.-sequela[后遗症]

.-ual[性别的]

sig.-signa[标明用法]

SK.-streptokinase[链激酶]

SLE.-sgstemiclupuserythematosus[系统性红斑

狼疮]

SM.-systolicmurmur[收缩期杂音]

SR.-sinusrhythm[窦性节律]

SSS.-sicksinussyndrome[病窦综合征]

ST.-skintest[皮试]

stat.-atonce[立即]

Sx.-symptomorsign[症状或体征]

Syr.-syrup[糖浆]

Tab.-stablet[片剂]

TAT.-toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]

TB.-tuberculosis[结核]

tid.-threetimesdaily[每日三次]

TSH.-thyroid-stimulatinghormone[促甲状腺激

素]

us.-ultrasound[超声]

VIP.-veryimportantperson[贵宾]

Vit.-vitamine[维生素]

VSD.-ventricularseptaldefect[室缺]

VMA.-hydroxymandelicacid[香草杏仁酸]

WBC.-whitebloodcell[白细胞]

Wt.-weight[体重]

Y/O.-yearsold[岁]

医学院校和医院相关名称英文单词

Medicaluniversity[医科大学]

Medicalcollega[医学院]

Collegaofpharmacy[药学院]

Teatchschool[卫生学校]

Nurses`(training)school[护士学校]

Academicadviser[学术顾问]

Chancellor(president)[校长]

Dean[院长]

Director[主任]

Departmentchairman(head)[系主任]

Assistant[助教]

Coach[辅导员]

Tutor(Counselor)[导师]

Faculty[全体教员]

Founder[创办人]

Lecturer[讲师]

Monitor[班长]

Professor[教授]

Researchfellow[研究员]

Schoolphysician[校医]

Graduatestudent[研究生]

Anesthetist[麻醉医生]

Dentist[牙科医生]

Dermatologist[皮肤科医生]

Dietician[营养师]

Familydoctor[家庭医生]

DoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine[中医师]

Gynecologist[妇科医生]

Obstetrician[产科医生]

Oculist[眼科医生]

Oncologist[肿瘤科医生]

Pediatrician[儿科医生]

ENTdoctor[五官科医生]

Internist(Physician)[内科医生]

Surgeon[外科医生]

Cardiologist[心血管病医生]

Urologist[泌尿科医生]

Radiographer[放射科]

Radiologist[放射科医生]

Cardiacsurgeon[胸外科医生]

Plasticsurgeon[整形外科医生]

Midwife[接生员]

Resident[住院医生]

Chiefresident[总住院医师]

Attending(physicianincharge)[主治医生]

Specialist[专家]

Pharmacist[药剂师]

Technician[]

Intern[实习生]

Headnurse[护士长]

Nurse[护士]

Bechelor[学士]

Master[硕士]

Doctor[博士]

Auditorium[大礼堂]

Meetingroom(Referencehall)[会议室]

ParkingLot(shed)[停车处（棚）]

Broadcastingstation[广播站]

Administrationbuilding[行政大楼]

Officebuilding[办公大楼]

Classroom(Teaching)building[教学大楼]

Bulletinboard[布告栏]

Canteen(Diningroom)[食堂]

Classroom[教室]

Dormitory[宿舍]

Englishcorner[英语角]

Gymnasium[体操房]

Infirmary[医务室]

Centrallaboratory[中心实验室]

Lavatory(Toilet,Water-closet)[厕所]

Lecturetheatre[阶梯教室]

Newsstall[报亭]

Accountingoffice[财务室]

Dean’soffice[教务处]

Foreignaffairsoffice[外事处]

Generalaffairsoffice[总务处]

Medicaleducationoffice[医教处]

Personneloffice[人事处]

Presidentoffice[校长办公室]

Receptionoffice[接待室]

Registrationoffice[报到处]

Teachingandresearchoffice[教研室]

Platform[讲台]

Playground[运动场]

Boilerroom[锅炉房]

Janitor’sroom[传达室]

Mailroom[收发室]

Referenceroom[资料室]

Projectionroom[放映室]

Readingroom[阅览室]

School-runworkshop[校办厂]

Company[公司]

Institute[研究所]

Pharmaceuticalfactory[制药厂]

Affiliatedhospital[附属医院]

Teachinghospital[教学医院]

Bloodbank[血库]

Anesthesiologydept.[麻醉科]

Cardiologydept.[心脏科]

Dermatologydept.[皮肤科]

Emergencyroom[急诊室]

Dentaldept.[牙科]

ENTdept.[五官科]

Generalsurgerydept.[普外科]

Infectiousdept.[传染科]

Neurosurgerydept.[神经外科]

Neurologydept.[神经科]

Obstetricsandgynecologydept.[妇产科]

Oncologydept.[肿瘤科]

Ophthalmologydept.[眼科]

Nuclearmedicinedept.[核医学科]

Orthopedicsdept.[骨科]

Pediatricsdept.[小儿科]

Pathologydept.[病理科]

Skin(Dermatology)dept.[皮肤科]

Plasticsurgerydept[整形外科]

Thoracicsurgerydept.[胸外科]

Traditionalchinesemedicinedept.[中医科]

Traumatologydept.[创伤外科]

Urologydept.[泌尿科]

X-rayroom[放射科]

Laboratorydept.[检验科]

Gastroenterologydept.[消化科]

Nephrologydept.[肾内科]

Hematologydept.[血液科]

Endocrinologydept.[内分泌科]

Stomatologicaldept.[口腔科]

Dispensary(pharmacy)[药房]

Internalmedicinedept.[内科]

Surgicaldept.[外科]

In-patientdept.[住院部]

Out-patientdept.[门诊部]

Nursingdept.[护理部]

B-modeultrasonicroom[B超室]

EKGroom[心电图室]

Endoscoperoom[内镜室]

Gastroscoperoom[胃镜室]

Bronchoscoperoom[支气管镜室]

Operationroom(OR)[手术室]

Nutritionroom[营养室]

Fluoroscopy[透视室]

Darkroom[暗室]

Developingroom[冲洗室]

Heartfunctionexaminationroom[心功能室]

Injectionroom[注射室]

Dressingroom[换药室]

Pulmonaryfunctiontestroom[肺功能室]

Physiotherapyroom[理疗室]

Laserroom[激光室]

Echoroom[心超室]

DSAroom[心导管室]

Vector-cardiographyroom[心向量室]

Phono-cardiographyroom[心音图室]

Visionfuuctionexaminationroom[视功能室]

Medicalabministrationdept.[医务部]

Personneldept.[人事部]

Securitysection[保卫科]

Supplyroom[供应室]

Mortuty[太平间]

Healthinformationdept.[病案室]

Registrationoffice[挂号处]

Waitingroom[侯诊室]

Observationroom[观察室]

各类护理人员的称呼

男工友wardservant,orderly

女工友wardmaid

护理员nursingaid,nursingassistant

护生studentnurse

见习护士probationernurse

持证执业护士licensedpracticalnurse

注册护士registerednurse

科室护士staffnurse

护师seniornurse

护士长headnurse

督导supervisor

主管护师supervisornurse

公共卫生护士publichealthnurse

助产护士obstetricnurse

注册麻醉护师certifiedregisterednurseanesthetist

保育员drynurse

奶妈wetnurse

校护schoolnurse

病房护士hospitalnurse

社区护士communitynurse

护士healthcarenurse

手术室助理护士nucleusscrubnurse

私人护士privatenurse

门诊护士clinicnurse

日班护士daynurse

夜班护士nightnurse

责任护士primarynurse

辅助护士associatenurse

巡回护士circulatingnurse

随访护士attendingnurse

营养护士nutritionnurse

洗手护士scrubnurse

特护护士specialcarenurse

危重病护士criticalcarenurse

主护护士primarynurse

主任护师chiefnurse

副主任护师co-chiefnurse

开业护士nursepractitioner

临床护理专家clinicalnursespecialist

普通护士generalnurse

病室护士长chargenurse

总护士长chiefheadnurse

病区主管departmentmanager

护理部主任助理assistantnursingdirector

护理部主任directorofnursing

看病就医时的必备英语词汇

症状

symptoms病症

haveacold感冒

flu流感

haveacough咳嗽

haveasorethroat嗓子痛

haveastomachache胃痛

haveatoothache牙痛

haveafever发烧

haveastuffednose鼻子不通

pneumonia肺炎

livertrouble肝炎

allergy过敏

feeldizzy头晕

stiff僵硬的

twisted/sprained扭伤的

twinge刺痛

sneeze打喷嚏

hiccup打嗝

vomit呕吐

sick恶心

swelling肿胀

-itis……的发炎

bump肿块

ulcer溃疡

cancer癌，恶性肿瘤

birthmark胎记

infect传染

cramp痉挛

paralysis麻痹，瘫痪，无能力

药品

medication药物

pills药丸

tablet药片

ointment药膏

power药粉

drop滴剂

mixture合剂

syrup糖浆

pad药棉块

penicillin盘尼西林（青霉素）

eyedrops眼药

antibiotic抗生素

vitamin维他命（维生素）

aspirin阿司匹林

non-drowsy不使人困倦的

治疗

firstaid急救

therapy疗法

diagnosis诊断

soothe安慰，缓和，安慰

recover复原，痊愈

recuperate康复，恢复

seeadoctor看病

sendforadoctor请医生

feelone'spulse量脉搏

takeone'sbloodpressure量血压

takeone'stemperature量体温

giveaprescription/prescribeamedicine/writeouta

prescription开药

makeupaprescription配药

takemedicine/takepills吃药

getaninjection/haveaninjection/receivean

injection打针

operation外科手术

transplant移植手术

haveanoperation动手术

beoperatedon…for…开刀

haveaninoculationagainstsmallpox大天花疫苗

dose给……服药

dress包扎

bandage扎上绷带

SARS专题

outbreak（疾病的）发作

eg:Earlythisyear,thereismassiveoutbreakin

guangdongprovince.

epidemic疫病流行

eg:Chinaisontopofepidemic.

pharmacy药房

fatality死亡人数

underfunded资金不足的

infectious有传染性的，易传染的

communicable可传染的

segregate隔

quarantine隔离

thermometer体温计

facialmask口罩

sterilize消毒

sarsaffectedareasars疫区

药品名称中英文词汇<一>

吖啶黄AcriflavineHvdrochoride；Acriflavinum

Chloride；Euflavine

吖啶雷司Acridorex

吖啶琐辛Acrisorcin

阿巴克丁Abamectin

阿巴诺喹Abanoquil

阿巴前列素Arbaprostil

阿贝卡尔Abecarnil

阿贝卡星Arbekacin

阿苯达唑Albendazole

阿比茶碱Albifylline

阿比沙坦Abitesartan

阿比特龙Abiraterone

阿吡必利Alpiropride

阿吡坦Alpidem

阿丙氨酸Afalanine

阿波霉素Albomycin

阿布哌隆Azabuperone

阿布他明Arbutamine

阿布妥因Albutoin

阿布硝唑Abunidazole

阿雌莫司汀Alestramustine

阿醋美沙朵Alphacetylmethadol

阿达洛尔Adaprolol

阿达帕林Adapalene

阿达林Adatanserin

阿达星Ardacin

阿德福韦Adefovir

阿地白介素Aldesleukin

阿地本旦Adibendan

阿地芬宁Adiphenine

阿地砜钠SulfoxoneSodium

阿地砜钠AldesulfoneSodium

阿地肝素钠ArdeparinSodium

阿地洛尔Adimolol

阿地米屈Adelmidrol

阿地普林Aditoprim

阿地特仑Aditeren

阿地西林Adicillin；PenicillinN

阿地唑仑Adinazolam

阿度西林Azidocillin

阿多来新Adozelesin

阿多索平Adosopine

阿尔哌汀Alpertine

阿尔噻嗪Althiazide；Altizide

阿尔维林Alverine；Phenpropamine

阿尔孕酮Algestone

阿伐斯汀Acrivastine

阿法淀粉酶AlphaAmylase

阿法多龙Alfadotone；Alphadolone

阿法芳沙朵Alphamethadol

阿法骨化醇Alfacalcidol

阿法环糊精Alfadex

阿法拉新Arfalasin

阿法链道酶DornaseAlfa

阿法罗定Alphaprodine

阿法美罗定Alphameprodine

阿法前列醇Alfaprostol

阿法沙龙Alfaxalone

阿法依伯汀EpoetinAlfa

阿非莫单抗Afelimomab

阿芬达占Arfendazam

阿Alfentanil

阿夫立定Avridine

阿夫洛尔Afurolol

阿夫唑嗪Alfuzosin

阿伏苯宗Avobenzone

阿伏帕星Avoparcin

阿伏瑞林Avorelin

阿福韦生Afovirsen

阿戈美拉汀Agomelatine

阿胍诺定Aganodine

阿加曲班Argatroban

阿卡波糖Acarbose

阿卡地新Acadesine

阿卡嗪Acaprazine

阿坎酸Acamprosate

阿考达唑Acodazole

阿考烟肼Aconiazide

阿可乐定Apraclonldine

阿克海林Acrihellin

阿克拉宁Actaplanin

阿克兰酯Aclantate

阿克罗宁Acronine

阿克洛胺Akomide

阿克奈德Acrocinonide

阿克索胺Actisomide

阿克他利Actarit

阿克汀喹Actinoquinol

阿克唑酸ActithiazicAcid

阿库氯铵AlcuroniumChloride

阿拉丙酯Alaproclate

阿拉伯胶Acacia

阿拉磷Alafosfalin

阿拉洛芬Araprofen

阿拉诺丁Aranotin

阿拉诺新Alanosine

阿拉普利Alacepril

阿拉曲沙星Alatrofloxacin

阿来必利Alepride

阿来司酮Aglepristone

阿来西定Alexidine

阿雷地平Aranidipine

阿立必利Alizapride

阿立哌唑Aripiprazole

阿立酮Arildone

阿利苯多Alibendol

阿利非君Alifedrine

阿利康唑Aliconazole

阿利硫脲Allylthourea；Tiosinamine

阿利马朵Alimadol

阿利马嗪Alimemazine；Trimeprazine

阿利帕胺Alipamide

阿列氟烷Aliflurane

阿鲁司特Ablukast

阿氯苯宁Arclorenine

阿氯芬酸Alclofenac

阿氯米松Alclometasone

阿氯扎封Alozafone

阿仑雌酚Allenestrol

阿仑磷酸AlendronicAcid

阿仑替莫Alentemol

阿罗茶碱Arofylline

阿罗洛尔Arottnolol

阿罗昔尔Aronixil

阿洛巴比妥Allobarbital；Allobarbitone；Diallymal

阿洛比林Allopyrine

阿洛夫定Alovudine

阿洛拉胺Alloclamide

阿洛米松Amelometasone

阿洛米酮Alonimid

阿洛普令Aloxiprin

阿洛双酮Allomethadione；Aloxidone

阿洛司琼Alosetron

阿洛司他丁Aloxistatin

阿洛酮钠AllocupreideSodium

阿洛西克Alonacic

阿洛西林Azlocillin

阿洛西坦Aloracetam

阿马地酮Amadinone

阿马夫隆Amafolone

阿马诺嗪Amanozine

阿美雌酮Almestrone

阿美蒽醌Ametantrone

阿美西林Almecillin；PenicillinO

阿米氨苯砜Amidapsone

阿米苯唑Amiphenazole

阿米待罗Amiterol

阿米夫胺Amiflamine

阿米环素Amicycline

阿米卡星Amikacin

阿米卡因Amylocaine

阿米凯林Amikhelline

阿米雷司Aminorex

阿米洛利Amiloride

阿米洛姆Amilomer

阿米美啶Amisometradine

阿米诺喹Aminoquinol

阿米哌隆Amiperone

阿米曲士Amitraz

阿米三嗪Almitrine

阿米太尔Amidantel

阿米替林Amitriptyline

阿米替韦Amitivir

阿米维林Amifloverine

阿米西Amixetrine

阿米西酮Amicibone

阿明洛芬Alminoprofen

阿莫吡喹Amopyroquine

阿莫地喹Amodiaquine

药品名称中英文词汇<二>

达贝洛汀Dabelotine

西汀Dapoxetine

达布米诺Dalbraminol

达伐他汀Dalvastatin

达非那新Darifenacin

达氟沙星Danofloxacin

达福普汀Dalfopristin

达肝素钠DalteparinSodium

达格列酮Darglitazone

达加帕米Dagapamil

达卡巴嗪Dacarbazine

达考帕泛Dacopafant

达克罗宁Dyclonine

达库溴铵DacuroniumBromide

达来达林Daledalin

达仑西平Darenzepine

达罗地平Darodipine

达美格雷Dazmegrel

达美司特Dametralast

达莫替平Damotepine

达那肝素钠Danaparoidsodium

达那唑Danazol

达尼喹酮Daniquidone

达诺司坦Danosteine

达帕布坦Dapabutan

达哌唑Dapiprazole

达匹坦Dapitant

达齐胺Dazidamine

达曲班Daltroban

达替氯铵DatelliptiumChloride

达托霉素Daptomycin

达西多明Darsidomine

达西马嗪Dacemazine

达西司坦Dacisteine

达昔单抗Dacliximab

达佐必利Dazopride

达佐霉素Duazomycin

达唑利辛Dazolicine

达唑司特Dazoquinast

达唑氧苯Dazoxiben

大风子酸乙酯EthylChaulmoograte

大观霉素Spectinomycin

大颗粒锝[99mTc]人血清白蛋白

Macrosalb[99mTc]

大颗粒碘[131I]人血清白蛋白Macrosalb[131I]

酚Cannabinol

克酯Naboctate

隆Nabilone

坦Nabitan

折尼Nabazenil

丹蒽醌Danthron；Dantron

丹皮酚Paeonol

丹曲林Dantrolene

单氯芬那酸MonoclofenamicAcid

单硝酸异山梨酯IsosorbideMononitrate

胆茶碱Oxtriphylline

胆茶碱CholineTheophyllinate

胆酸CholicAcid

胆影酸Iodipamide

胆影酸Adipiodone

胆影酸钠[131I]AdipiodoneSodium[131I]

弹性酶Elastase

淡绿SFLightGreenSF

蛋氨酸Methionine

氮甲Formylmerphalan

氮芥Chlormethine；Mechlorethamine；Mustine

氮氯嗪Azaclorzine

氮尿苷Floxuridine

氮醛糖Chloralose

氮替瑞林Azetirelin

锝[99mTc]呋膦Technetium[99mTc]Furifosmin

锝[99mTc]胶体硫Technetium[99mTc]Sulfur

Colloid

锝[99mTc]平妥单抗

Technetium(99mTc)pintumomab

德格列哚Deriglidole

德伦环烷Deramciclane

德帕烟酯Derpanicate

登布茶碱Denbufylline

登齐醇Denzimol

登溴克新Dembroxol

登溴克新Dembrexine

低精蛋白胰岛素IsophaneInsulin

滴滴涕Chlorophenothane；Clofenotane；

Dicophane

镝双胺Sprodiamide

狄氏剂Dieldrin

敌敌畏Dichlorvos

药品名称中英文词汇<三>

黄豆苷元Daidzein

黄夹次苷Peruvoside

黄夹苷Thevetin

黄热病疫苗YellowFeverVaccine

黄藤素Fibrauretin

黄体瑞林Lutrelin

黄体酮Progesterone

黄酮地洛Flavodilol

黄酮哌酯Flavoxate

黄酮酸FlavodicACid

磺胺Sulfanilamide

磺胺苯Sulfabenz

磺胺苯吡唑Sulfaphenazole

磺胺苯砜钠AcetosulfoneSodium；Sulfadiasulfone

Sodium

磺胺苯胂Sulfarside

磺胺苯胂钠SodiumSulfarside

磺胺苯酰Sulfabenzamide

磺胺吡啶Sulfapyridine

磺胺吡唑Sulfapyrazole；Sulfazamet

磺胺醋酰Sulfacetamide

磺胺地索辛Sulfadimethoxine

磺胺对甲氧嘧啶Sulfameter；Sulfametoxydiazine

磺胺多辛Sulfadoxine；Sulformethoxine

医学设备词汇Medicalequipments

UrineAnalyzer尿液

bloodsugar（glucose）analyzer血糖

teststrip测试条

reagent试剂

Semi-automaticBiochemicalAnalyzer半自动生化

AutomaticBloodCellAnalyzer全自动血细胞分析

仪

Urinesedimentsanalyzer尿沉渣

Bio-safetyCabinet生物安全柜

Incubator培养箱

HighFrequencyElectrotome高频电刀

shadowlesslamp无影灯

Highspeedrefrigeratedcentrifuge高速冷冻离心

机

hotairsterilizer热空气消毒箱

microbiologicalincubator微生物培养箱

Halogenlight卤素灯

disposablesterileinjector一次性无菌注射针

injectiet注射器

disposablevenousinfusionneedle一次性静脉输

液针

disposableinfusiet一次性使用输液器

bloodtransfusiet输血器

infusionbag液袋

urinedrainagebag集尿袋

bloodbag血袋

medicalcatheter医用导管

stainlesssteelneedle不锈钢医用针管

bloodtakingneedle采血针

needledestroyer针头销毁器

automaticpacker自动纸塑包装机

scalpveinset头皮针

uniprocessorversion单机版

networkversion网络版

macromolecule-solvent高分子溶解的

macromoleculecoldaccumulation高分子蓄冷

coldtreatment冷疗法

icepack冰袋

eyeshade眼罩

Medicalinjectionpump医用灌注泵

lithotrite碎石机

extracorporealshockwavelithotrite体外冲击碎石

机

Ballisticintracroporeallithotrite气压冲击体内碎

石机

Laparoscope腹腔镜

Urology泌尿外科

kidneystones肾结石

Multi-parametermonitor,多参数监护仪

maternalmonitor/fetalmonitor母亲/胎儿监护仪

ICUmonitor重症监护仪

anestheticequipment麻醉机

respirator呼吸机

electroniccolposcope电子镜

smogabsorber烟雾吸收器

digitalfilmroom数字胶片室

PermanentMagnetOpenMagneticResonance

system永磁开放式磁共振系统

UltrasonicColorDopplerDiagnosticsystem彩超

声多普勒诊断系统

MobileCTsystem移动CT系统

X-rayMammaryMachine腺X线机

Mammography腺

highprecisionStereotaxic高精度脑立体定向仪

portableType-Bultrasonic便携式B超

SterilizationandDisinfectionEquipment消毒灭菌

设备

Radiotherapeuticequipment.放射疗法设备

pharmaceuticalequipments.制药设备

horizontalpressurizedsteamsterilizer普通卧式压

力蒸汽灭菌器

medicalelectroniclinearaccelerator医用电子直线

加速器

highfrequencyX-raysdiagnosticmachine高频X射

线诊断机

simulatedpositioner模拟定位机

highfrequencymobileX-raysmachine高频移动X

射线机

医学病症<词典一>

Abadie'sSign阿巴迪征(跟腱受压无感

觉，见于脊髓痨)

Abaptiston安全开颅圆锯

abarognosis压觉缺失

abasiaastasia立行不能

abasia步行不能

abdominalreflex腹壁反射

abduction外展

abiotrophy生活力缺失

ablepsia视觉缺失

ablute切除

abnormal异常

abnormity畸形

abrupt意外

absolutehemianopia完全偏盲

abstinent戒断症状

abstraction抽象

acalculia失算

acataleptic智能缺陷

acatamathesia理解不能

acataphasia连贯表达不能

acatastasia反常

acathexis心力贯注不能

acathisia静坐不能

accessorycramp痉挛性斜颈

accommodationreflex调节反射

accommodation适应

aceburtolol醋丁洛尔

acedia淡漠性忧郁症

acenesthsia存在觉缺失

acenocoumarol新抗凝

acephalia无头畸形

acervulus松果体石

acetazolamide乙酰唑胺

acetohrdroxamicacid乙酰氧肟酸

acetophenazine乙酰非那嗪

acetylcholinergicpathway乙酰胆碱能

通路

acetylcholinesterase乙酰胆碱脂酶

acetylcholine乙酰胆碱

acetylglutamide乙酰谷氨酰胺

acetylsalicylicacid乙酰水杨酸

acetyl-spiramycin乙酰螺旋霉素

Achillesjerk踝反射

Achillestendonreflex踝反射

acinesia运动不能

aconative意向缺失

acorea无瞳孔

acouesthesia听觉

acousmatamnesia听觉性健忘

acousma幼听

acousticneuroma听神经瘤

acousticpathway听觉传导路

acousticstria听纹

acouticolateralarea听侧线区

acroagnosis肢体感觉缺失

acroanesthesia肢端麻木

acrobrachycephaly扁头

acrocephalosyndactyly尖头并指

acrocephaly尖头

acrocinesis运动过多

acrodynia肢体疼痛症

acrognosis肢体感

acrokinesia感觉过敏

acrokinesis运动过多

acromegaly肢体肥大症

acroneurosis肢体神经官能症

acroparalysia肢麻痹

acroparesthesia肢体感觉异常

acrosclerosis肢体硬化症

acrotrophoneurosis四肢营养神经病

actinine辅肌动蛋白

actinomycosisofbrain脑放线菌病

actinoneuritis放射性神经炎

actin肌动蛋白

actiontremor动作性震颤

activenegativism主动违拗症

actomyosin肌动球蛋白

acuity敏度

acutealcoholintoxication急性酒精中毒

acutebrainsyndrome急性脑综合征

acutepoliomyelites急性脊髓前角灰质

炎

acutespontaenousmyelites急性非特异

脊髓炎

acutesuppurativemyelites急性化脓性

脊髓炎

acyclovir无环鸟苷

acystinervia膀胱神经无力

Adamkiewicz'sdemilunes阿达姆基维支

新月形细胞(在有髓神经纤维的神经膜底下)

adaptation适应

adduction内收

adenomaofpituitarygland脑下垂体腺

瘤

adenovirus腺病毒

adiphenine解痉素

adiposiscerebralis脑性肥胖症

adiposisdolorosa痛性肥胖症

adrenergic肾上腺素能

adrenoleukodystrophy脑白质营养不良

aerasthenia飞行员精神衰弱

aetiology病因学

affektepilepsie情感性痉挛

affensplate月状沟(大脑枕叶)

afferent传入

Africanmeningitis非洲脑膜炎(昏睡病)

aganglionosis神经节细胞缺乏症

ageingofnervoustissue神经组织老化

agenesisofcorpuscallosum胼胝体发育

不良

agitation焦虑

agnosia失认

agraphia失写

agyria无脑回

akathisia静坐不能

akinesia运动不能

akineticseizures运动不能发作

akinetic-rigidsyndrome运动不能-强直

综合征

Akureyridisease良性肌痛性脑脊髓炎

alarplate翼板

albendazole阿苯达唑

alcoholiccoma酒精中毒性昏迷

aldosterone醛固酮

alertness警觉

alexia失读

alleviated缓和

allopurinol别嘌呤醇

allucination幻觉

almufibrate氯贝丁酯铝

alprenollol心得舒

alptazolam阿普唑仑

alternatinghemiplegia交替性偏瘫

altitudinalhemianopia上下性偏盲

aluminiumnicotinate烟酸铝

Alzheimer'sdisease阿尔塞梅茨病

amantadine金刚烷胺

amauroticidiocy黑朦性白痴

amaurotic黑朦

ambientcistern环池

amblyopic弱视

ameboidglia阿米巴样神经胶质细胞

ameliorate改善

amentia神错乱

amiculumofolive橄榄核囊

amikacin丁胺卡那霉素

aminoacidurias氨基酸尿

aminocaproicacid,EACA6-氨基己酸

aminopyridine氨基比林

amitriptyline阿米替林

amnesic遗忘

amobarbital异戊巴比妥

amoxycillin羟氨苄青霉素

amphetamine苯丙胺

amphetamines

amplitude幅度

amyotoniacongenita先天性肌张力不

全症

医学病症<词典二>

amyotrophia肌萎缩

amyotrophiclateralsclerosis肌萎缩性

侧束硬化症

anaerobic厌氧的

analreflex门反射

analgesia痛觉缺失

anencephaly无脑

anesthesiadolorosa痛性感觉缺失

anesthesia感觉缺失

aneurysms微动脉瘤

aneuryson动脉瘤

angiography血管造影

angulargyrus角回

anisocoria瞳孔不等大

ankylosingspondylitis关节固定性脊柱

炎

anorexic厌食

anosmia嗅觉缺失

anosognosia病觉缺失

anosognosia偏瘫否认

ansamysin襻霉素

anterioramygdaloid前杏仁区

anteriorcerebellarincesure小脑前切迹

anteriorcommissure前连合

anteriorcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓前

束

anteriorfontanel前囟

anteriorhornoflateralventricle侧脑室

前角

anteriorlateralsuleus前外侧沟

anteriorlimbofinternalcapsule内囊前

脚

anteriormedianfissure前正中裂

anteriormedullaryvelum前髓帆

anteriorparolfactorysuleus前旁嗅沟

anteriorperforatedsubstania前穿质

anteriorspeechcortex前说话区(Broca

氏区)

anteriorspinocerebellartract脊髓小脑

前束

anteriorwhitecommissure白质前连合

anterior前

anterior(ventral)funiculus前索(脊髓)

anterior(ventral)horn前角(脊髓)

anterior(ventral)root前根

anterogradeamnesia顺行性遗忘

anterogradeaxoplasmictransport顺向

轴浆输送

anterogradedegeneration顺行变性

anterolateralcorticospinaltract前外侧

皮质脊髓束

anterolateral前外侧

anterolivarysuleus橄榄前沟

antiepilepsirin抗癫灵

anxietyhysteria焦虑性癔病

anxietytensitate焦虑紧张状态

anxiety焦虑症

aoneofObersteinerRedlich奥贝斯坦纳

热里希氏带

Apertsyndrome塔头并指畸形症

aphasia失语

aphingolipid神经鞘脂

apnoea窒息

apoplecticcoma中风性昏迷

apraxia失用

aprotinin抑肽酶

arachnoidgranulation蛛网膜颗粒

arachnoidvilli蛛网膜绒毛

arachnoid蛛网膜

arachnoiditis蛛网膜炎

archeocerebellum古小脑

arcuocerebellarfibers弓状小脑纤维

areapostrema最后区

areatemporalisinferior颞下区

areatemporalismedia颞中区

areatemporalissuperior颞上区

areatemporalistransverseexterna颞横

外侧区

areatemporalistransverseinterna颞横

内侧区

area区

areflexia反射消失

arfonad咪噻芬

arginine精氨酸

Arnold-Chiarimalformation先天性小脑

延髓下疝畸形

arteriovenousmalformationofbrain脑

动静脉畸形

arteriovenousmalformotion动静脉畸

形

arthroneuralgia关节神经痛

articulation连接

ascendingreticularactivingsystem网状

上行激活系统

ascendingreticularinhibitingsystem网

状上行抑制系统

assessment评估

associationneuron联络神经元

astereognosia立体觉失认

asterixis扑翼样震颤

asthenia衰弱

asthenicsyndrome脑衰弱综合征

asthenocoria瞳孔反应迟钝

astrocytoma星形细胞瘤

astrogliacell星形胶质细胞

asymmetricalsynapse不对称型突触

asymmetry不对称

asymptomatic无症状

asynchronism协调障碍

asyndesis言语不能

asynergy协同不能

asystole心脏停搏

atactic协调不能

atactiform共济失调样

ataxia共济失调

atelocephalous头发育不全

atelocephaly头颅发育不全

atenolol阿替洛尔

athalposis温觉缺失

atheroma粥样斑

atherosclerosis动脉硬化

athetosis手足徐动症

atlanto-axialsubluxation寰枢椎半脱位

atonia肌张力缺失

atonicbladder无张力性膀胱

atopognosia位置觉缺失

atremia歇斯底里性步行不能

atretopsia瞳孔闭锁

atypicalabsences非典型发作

atypical非典型

auditoryevokedpotential听觉诱发电位

auditoryhallucination幻听

auditoryradiation听辐射

auralnystagmus耳原性眼球震颤

auralvertigo耳源性眩晕

aura先兆

automatism自动症

autonomicnervoussystem自主神经系

autonomousbladder自主性膀胱

autonomousneurogenicbladder自主神

经原性膀胱

autosomal常染体

autotomography自体感知不能

autotophagnosia自体结构失认

Avellis'Syndrome阿费利斯综合征(疑核

脊髓丘脑性麻痹)

avulsionofscalp头皮撕裂伤

axis枢椎

axo-axonalsynapse轴-轴突触

axo-dendriticsynapse轴-树突触

axolemma轴膜

axonhillock轴丘

axonotmesis轴突中断

axon轴突

axophage噬髓鞘细胞

axoplasmicflow轴浆流

axoplasmictransport轴浆输送

axopodium轴伪足

axo-somaticsynapse轴-体突触

axosopongium轴突海绵质

axo-spinoussynapse轴-棘突触

Ayala'sindex阿亚拉指数(脑脊液压指

数)

Ayer'stest艾尔试验(检测椎管阻滞)

aypnia失眠

azathioprine硫唑嘌呤

azidothymidine,AZT叠氮胸苷

Babinskisign巴彬斯基征

Babinski-Nageottesyndrome延髓腹外

侧综合征

Backermusculardystrophy贝克肌营养

不良

backwardprogression后退步态

baclofen氯苯氨丁酸

Baillarger'sline贝亚尔若线(大脑皮层锥

体细胞层内的白带)

Balintsyndrome巴林特综合征(双侧顶

－枕区损害)

ballismus投掷症

Balodisease巴娄病(同心层型轴周性

脑炎)

bandofKaesBechterew卡依斯贝克特

如氏带

Barany'spointingtest巴腊尼指向试验

(检脑损害)

Barany'ssymptom巴腊尼症状(冷热水

试验)

barbitalism巴比妥中毒

Bard'ssign巴尔德征(眼球震颤征)

Barre-GuillainSyndrome急性热病性多

神经炎

Barre-LieouSyndrome后颈交感神经综

合征

barrier屏障

baryencephalia智力迟钝

baryesthesia压觉

baryglossia言语拙笨

看病就诊常用词汇

医学名词MedicalTerminology=================

过敏Allergy

健康诊断GeneralCheck-up

PhysicalExamination

检查Examination

入院AdmissiontoHospotial

退院DischargefromHospital

症状Symptom

营养Nutrition

病例ClinicalHistory

诊断Diagnosis

治疗Treatment

预防Prevention

呼吸Respiration

便通BowelMovement

便Stool

血液Blood

脉搏Pulse,Pulsation

尿Urine

脉搏数PulseRate

血型BloodType

血压BloodPressure

麻醉Anesthesia

全身麻醉GeneralAnesthesia

静脉麻醉IntravenousAnesthesia

脊椎麻醉SpinalAnesthesia

局部麻醉LocalAnesthesia

手术Operation

切除Resectionlie

副作用SideEffect

洗净Irrigation

注射Injection

X光X-Ray

红外线UltraRed-Ray

慢性的Chronic

急性的Acute

体格Build

亲戚Relative

遗传Heredity

免疫Immunity

血清Serum

流行性的Epidemic

潜伏期IncubationPeriod

滤过性病毒Virus

消毒Sterilization

抗生素Antibiotic

脑波E.E.G

洗肠Enema

结核反映TuberculinReaction

华氏Fahrenheit

摄氏Celsius,Centigrade

药品Medicine

冰袋IceBag

药品Medicine(Drug)

绷带Bandage

胶带AdhesiveTape

剪刀Scissors

体温计Thermometer

药丸Tablet,Pill

舌下锭SublingualTablet

胶囊Capsules

软膏Ointment

眼药EyeMedicine

止咳药CoughMedicine

阿司匹林Aspirin

止疼药PainKiller

药方prescription

症状及名称

一般症状======================

发烧Fever

高烧HighFever

发冷Chillsz

发汗Sweats

盗汗NightSweats

倦怠Tireness

失眠Insomnia

肩头发硬StiffnessinShoulder

打喷嚏Sneeze

打嗝Hiccup

痒Itch

腰疼LowBackPain

头疼Headache

痛Pain(Ache)

急性疼痛AcutePain

激痛SeverePain

钝痛dullPain

压痛PressingPain

刺痛SharpPain

戳痛PiercingPain

一跳一跳地痛ThrobbingPain

针扎似的痛PricklingPain

烧痛BurningPain

裂痛TearingPain

持续痛ContinuousPain

不舒服Uncomfortable

绞痛Colic

放射痛RediatingPain

溃烂痛SorePain

痉挛痛CrampyPain

顽痛PersistentPain

轻痛SlightPain

血尿BloodyUrine

浓尿Pyuria

粘液便MucousStool

粘土样便Clay-ColoredStool

验血BloodAnalysis

红血球RedCell

白血球WhiteCell

呼吸数RespirationRate

呼气Expiration

吸气Inspiration

呼吸困难DifficultyinBreathing

不规则脉搏IrregularPulse

慢脉Bradycardia

快脉RapidPulse

尿浑浊CloudyUrine

蛋白质Albuminuria

糖尿Glucosuria

瘦thin,Skinny

肥Fat